Challenges and Construction Applications of Solid Waste Management in Middle East Arab Countries
نویسندگان
چکیده
Over the past few decades, solid waste production, specifically construction waste, in Middle Eastern Arab countries has dramatically increased. This is characterized by several factors, including rapid urbanization, common food wasting habits, diverse culture, lack of proper planning processes, insufficient equipment, as well funding. The exponential growth generation rates led to hazards health and environment, causing issues related air water pollution under already increasing pressure climate change. In this review, we analyze current challenges 13 countries, diseases, actual projects applied. selection was mainly based on with highest population availability data field study. review also highlights efforts governments that implemented pilot are not sustainable or effective long term. We discuss main facing each country they have common, potential use great amounts these countries. It recommended disposal collection plans should be prioritized municipalities’ agendas since represent challenge all Adequate treatment, recycling, compost production facilities initiated monitored regularly take advantage relatively high percentage organic matter most Proper cooperation between informal sector, private companies, ensured order achieve long-term goals management (SWM) sector MENA (Middle East Northern Africa) provides a comprehensive study will help reach goal achieving
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Processes
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2227-9717']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10112289